‘Teaching’ the path towards university: understanding student access through storied-futures and meritocratic grand narratives     

Neil Anthony Buddel 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2018,39(1):16-31

The notion that the stories of our lives shape dispositions towards imagined futures is another lens through which university underrepresentation should be viewed. A storied lens attends to how futures, like university attendance, are storied during childhood to the extent that some youth imagine, and therefore plan, these futures as natural progression. Such was the case for study participants, indicating that childhood stories contain answers for mitigating social reproduction connected to parental education and cultural forces within the home. Examining social mobility through the underexplored storied-futures grand narrative presents unique solutions that lay hidden within the dominant meritocratic grand narrative.  相似文献   

Beyond traditional collaborative search: Understanding the effect of awareness on multi-level collaborative information retrieval     

Nyi Nyi Htun  Martin Halvey  Lynne Baillie 《Information processing & management》2018,54(1):60-87

Although there has been a great deal of research into Collaborative Information Retrieval (CIR) and Collaborative Information Seeking (CIS), the majority has assumed that team members have the same level of unrestricted access to underlying information. However, observations from different domains (e.g. healthcare, business, etc.) have suggested that collaboration sometimes involves people with differing levels of access to underlying information. This type of scenario has been referred to as Multi-Level Collaborative Information Retrieval (MLCIR). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of awareness, an existing CIR/CIS concept, on MLCIR. To address this gap in current knowledge, we conducted two separate user studies using a total of 5 different collaborative search interfaces and 3 information access scenarios. A number of Information Retrieval (IR), CIS and CIR evaluation metrics, as well as questionnaires were used to compare the interfaces. Design interviews were also conducted after evaluations to obtain qualitative feedback from participants. Results suggested that query properties such as time spent on query, query popularity and query effectiveness could allow users to obtain information about team's search performance and implicitly suggest better queries without disclosing sensitive data. Besides, having access to a history of intersecting viewed, relevant and bookmarked documents could provide similar positive effect as query properties. Also, it was found that being able to easily identify different team members and their actions is important for users in MLCIR. Based on our findings, we provide important design recommendations to help develop new CIR and MLCIR interfaces.  相似文献   

Analyzing Food Science Research for Publishing Characteristics as a Model for Understanding the Needs of Researchers     

Lutishoor Salisbury  Jeremy J. Smith  Abayomi Omotola Omolewu 《资料收集管理》2020,45(4):335-353

Abstract

This paper provides a methodology to study the characteristics of the research output from a university department. The faculty publications and their cited references over a 10-year period were used as the basis for this study to identify their publishing patterns and the types of material they are publishing; a core set of journals and other resources they are publishing in and citing over this period; the characteristics of the journals in which they publish and cite; the degree of openness of their publications and their citation advantage; and the age of resources that are referenced.  相似文献   

《体育学刊》2004、2005年载文情况统计分析     

王明立  张亚辉 《体育学刊》2006,13(6):139-141

对2004、2005年《体育学刊》刊载的543篇论文的著者及内容进行了统计分析。结果表明:《体育学刊》的作者以普通高校教师为主,主要分布在经济发展水平高、体育事业发展好的省市区,表现出高职称、高学历,年龄结构、作者地域比、内外稿比例合理,合著程度高、引文率高、基金资助项目论文数量增加明显等特征,整体水平在同类期刊中处于前列。但存在着作者地域分布极不平衡、著作类引文比例偏高等现象。  相似文献   

现代远程开放教育教与学的行为关系研究     

陆林 《广西广播电视大学学报》2003,14(4):15-17

现代远程开放教育模式下的教与学的行为关系,是否朝良性循环的方向发展,是推动教学改革的关键。怎样营造良好的教学行为关系、提高远程开放教育的教育质量、使远程开放教育教与学的关系继续朝健康的方向发展,文章在这方面进行了探索和研究。  相似文献   

OPC技术与过程监测系统开发     

叶银忠 《上海海事大学学报》2001,22(3):205-209

OPC是一种连接硬件装置或软件数据库等数据源与过程控制客户应用程序之间的标准化的接口协议,它可以显著地增强过程控制领域中的控制系统、现场设备、管理应用程序之间的互操作性,为实时综合监测系统的开发提供一条高效、可靠的新途径.本文首先论述了过程监测系统开发所面临的一般性问题,强调了实时数据通信问题的重要性,概要介绍了OPC模型的结构与特点,分析了他与传统的Client/Server模型之间的区别,最后介绍了OPC技术在船舶机舱集中监测报警系统开发中的应用.  相似文献   

学术论文中“本文”和“本研究”用法辩正   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

熊楚才 《编辑学报》2001,13(2):115-116

对2000年出版的50种学术期刊论文中关于“本文”和“本研究”的用法进行了考查，它们都不同程度地存在“本文”和“本研究”用法不当的问题，针对典性例句进行了辩证。  相似文献   

山东省高校不同结构体育教师科研状况的比较研究     

周奉军 《安徽体育科技》2005,26(2):76-78

采用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法对山东省高校部门不同结构教师发表的体育论文进行分析，比较不同年龄、学历和职称结构层次教师发表论文的状况，旨在了解我省高校不同结构教师的体育科研的现状，为提高我省高校体育科研水平提供参考。  相似文献   

提高开放教育金融本科毕业论文质量的思考     

周家瑜 《临沧师范高等专科学校学报》2006,(4)

毕业论文是培养学生综合应用专业知识分析和解决工作实践中的具体问题的重要的实践性教学环节。开放教育金融本科学员的毕业论文质量存在诸多问题,原因不仅有学员自身的,也包括指导教师、办学单位和试点教学管理等方面的,因而要提高开放教育金融本科毕业论文质量,必须从全方位入手。  相似文献   

中国科技论文综合评价决策支持系统的设计与应用   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

庞景安 《情报学报》2002,21(2):226-231

文章简要介绍中国科技论文综合评价决策支持系统的设计与应用。包括 :系统目标与功能 ,系统数据组织与控制 ,系统数据流运行框图 ,系统决策支持服务体系以及系统应用发展前景等  相似文献